Tuesday, February 27, 2007

And the results...

...another shutout. On the field, this is a good thing (for the winning team; the losing team doesn't much like it). In an election, while it is a completely valid result, it provides no reasons to celebrate and only a little bit of interest in looking at the results. But let's do that anyway.

The 2007 Baseball Hall Of Fame Veterans Committee Ballots

The Players (82 votes cast, 62 needed for election)

rank candidate.....votes..percentage

1. Ron Santo*.......57 69.51%
2. Jim Kaat.........52 63.41%
3. Gil Hodges.......50 60.98%
4. Tony Oliva.......47 57.32%
5. Maury Wills......33 40.24%
6. Joe Torre........26 31.71%
7. Don Newcombe.....17 20.73%
8. Vada Pinson......16 19.51%
9t. Roger Maris.....15 18.29%
9t. Lefty O'Doul....15 18.29%
9t. Luis Tiant......15 18.29%
12t. Curt Flood.....14 17.07%
12t. Al Oliver......14 17.07%
12t. Mickey Vernon..14 17.07%
15t. Minnie Minoso*.12 14.63%
15t. Cecil Travis...12 14.63%
17t. Dick Allen*....11 13.41%
17t. Marty Marion...11 13.41%
19. Joe Gordon*.....10 12.20%
20. Ken Boyer*.......9 10.98%
21. Mickey Lolich....8 9.76%
22. Wes Ferrell......7 8.54%
23t. Sparky Lyle.....6 7.32%
23t. Carl Mays.......6 7.32%
23t. Thurman Munson..6 7.32%
26. Rocky Colavito...5 6.10%
27. Bobby Bonds......1 1.22%


The Non-players (81 votes cast, 61 needed for election)

1. Doug Harvey*.........52 64.20%
2. Marvin Miller*.......51 62.96%
3. Walter O'Malley*.....36 44.44%
4t. Buzzie Bavasi.......30 37.04%
4t. Dick Williams.......30 37.04%
6. Whitey Herzog........29 35.80%
7. Bill White...........24 29.63%
8. Bowie Kuhn...........14 17.28%
9. August Busch, Jr.....13 16.05%
10. Billy Martin........12 14.81%
11t. Charley O. Finley*.10 12.35%
11t. Gabe Paul..........10 12.35%
11t. Paul Richards......10 12.35%
14. Phil Wrigley.........9 11.11%
15. Harry Dalton.........8 9.88%

* Candidates for whom I would have voted.

The big movers by change in percentage points.

Players, relative to 2005.

Winners:
Newcombe, +10.7
Kaat, +9.6
Wills, +7.7

Losers:
Gordon, -5.3
Maris, -5.5
Marion, -6.6
Tiant, -6.7
Mays, -7.7
Boyer, -7.8
Pinson, -9.3
Torre, -13.3

Santo saw his second straight gain, +4.5 percentage points, so here's hoping for a happy ending in 2009. Among the other big gainers, only Kaat appears to have a chance. Torre's drop is particularly surprising in that he is still active, but perhaps some voters agree with me that a manager's plaque is his best destiny, and changed their minds from two years ago.

The non-players, relative to 2003.

Winners.
Miller, +18.7
Herzog, +4.2

Losers.
Paul, -4.1
Williams, -4.7
Bavasi, -6.0
Kuhn, -8.0
Martin, -13.0

Miller, I think, is inevitable. The electorate changes, more players get added, more modern thinkers win the writing and broadcasting awards -- it's a matter of time. I just hope he's still among us in 2011, if he finally gets his due then. I cannot imagine why Martin dropped off a cliff.

The non-player ballot requires some sort of temporary relegation method, because some of these candidates clearly are deadwood and need to be swept out at some point. Both ballots are completely reconstituted each voting cycle, but come on, Hall, repeating such glaringly obvious DOA candidates serves no meaningful purpose. The ballot is so short and the electorate sufficiently small that I wouldn't object to a 25% minimum return for reconsideration; anyone receiving less could not be considered for at least one cycle.

For that matter, the player ballot could use a temporary relegation method as well; perhaps a minimum of 5% (like the BBWAA ballot) or 10% (allowing for the much smaller electorate than the BBWAA provides) dumps a player out of consideration for one or two cycles.

The current VC has now had three elections in which it has honored no one. That's more irritating than genuinely bad, but if the 2009 vote is another shutout, the Hall will have to start rethinking this style of Veterans Committee, the composition of the electorate, because (and I have written this before) a committee that elects no one produces the same result as having no committee, and having no committee is easier.

That's it for 2007. The next Veterans Committee ballot for players is in 2009, and non-players in 2011. Stump for Santo; it is well past time he got moved to the good side of the velvet rope.

The Entire VC HOF Ballot Review

Quick set of links if you want to read the entire candidate review in order without having to scroll down and up and down and up and down and up....

VC Preliminaries
The Non-players, part 1 (Bavasi, Busch, Dalton, Finley, Harvey)
The Non-players, part 2 (Herzog, Kuhn, Martin, Miller, O'Malley)
The Non-players, part 3 (Paul, Richards, White, Williams, Wrigley)
The Players, part 1 (Allen, Bonds, Boyer, Colavito, Flood, Gordon, Hodges)
The Players, part 2 (Marion, Maris, Minoso, Munson, O'Doul, Oliva, Oliver)
The Players, part 3 (Pinson, Santo, Torre, Travis, Vernon, Wills)
The Players, part 4 (the pitchers - Ferrell, Kaat, Lolich, Lyle, Mays, Newcombe, Tiant)

My summary ballots.

Non-players: Charley O. Finley, Doug Harvey, Marvin Miller, Walter O'Malley.

Players: Dick Allen, Ken Boyer, Joe Gordon, Minnie Minoso, Ron Santo.

Hall ballots do not have rankings, but if I could pick only one name from each, I'd go with Miller and Santo. A review of major league baseball history has a gaping hole without Miller, and Santo simply was a great player not sufficiently appreciated in his own time.

Monday, February 26, 2007

2007 Baseball HOF VC Ballot: The Players (part 4 of 4; the pitchers)

And now, the pitchers, as we conclude our tour of the 2007 VC ballots.

21. Wes Ferrell
Playing career: 15 seasons; Cleveland Indians (1927-33), Boston Red Sox (1934-37), Washington Senators (1937-38), New York Yankees (1938-39), Brooklyn Dodgers (1940), Boston Braves (1941).
Standout season(s): 1930 (25-13, 296.2 IP, 143 K, 3.31 ERA, 146 adjERA).
Career stat highlight: 193 wins, .601 winning percentage.
Major honors and statistical crowns: two All-Star selections, wins once, complete games four times. Six 20+ win seasons.
Primary position: starting pitcher (right hand).
BBWAA Hall voting: 6 ballots, peaking at 3.63%.
2003 VC voting: 14.8%.
2005 VC voting: 11.3%.

Baseball bonus points: Ferrell holds the record for most career home runs by a pitcher, with 38 (yeah, Ruth had more, but only hit about 20 as a pitcher). Now, .280/.351/.446, 329 hits, 57 doubles, 38 dingers, 208 RBI, and 129 walks isn't going to get anyone into the Hall; but Ferrell provided more offense than just about any of his pitching peers, and it is worth noting that in his favor.

Ferrell was a good pitcher with some flashes of greatness, but never really dominated, tore through the league and made everyone sit down. He'd be among the best but never be the best. Ferrell won a lot with some rather weak teams, which isn't easy. His ERA and WHIP are both pretty high, though perhaps that's more reflective of the style of pitching of his times. Anyway, even adding in his batting skills, it's not enough.

Chipmaker's vote: no.

22. Jim Kaat
Playing career: 25 seasons; Washington Senators/Minnesota Twins (1959-73), Chicago White Sox (1973-75), Philadelphia Phillies (1976-79), New York Yankees (1979-80), St. Louis Cardinals (1980-83).
Standout season(s): 1966 (25-13, 304.2 IP, 205 K, 2.75 ERA, 131 adjERA).
Career stat highlight: 283 wins.
Major honors and statistical crowns: three All-Star selections, 1966 The Sporting News AL Pitcher Of The Year, 16 (!) Gold Gloves at pitcher (1962-77, 14 AL, 2 NL), wins once, complete games once, shutouts once. Three 20+ win seasons. Member of the 1982 World Series champion Cardinals, and three other postseason teams (actually a few more, but didn't play in October). If there had been separate Cy Young Awards for each league in 1966, he'd probably have won the AL award (Koufax got the single CYA). His 25 seasons played shared the record for longest career until Ryan surpassed it.
Primary position: starting pitcher for 20 years, then relief (left hand).
BBWAA Hall voting: 15 ballots, peaking at 29.55%.
2003 VC voting: not considered (was still on the BBWAA ballot).
2005 VC voting: 53.8% (fourth highest return).

A lot of people like Kitty for the Hall because of his big wins total – 283 is so agonizingly close to 300, and 300 wins gets in anyone. But, as I stated, I like to see great seasons, and Kaat didn't have many of those. A few, but not nearly enough. He played forever, and so contributed some value, but being average for a long time isn't the same as being very good for a long time. Kaat didn't demonstrate enough domination; that doesn't mean he wasn't a good pitcher. He just wasn't a Hall-class one. Yeah, the wallful of Gold Gloves is impressive, but it never was enough for the writers so I don't see why it might be now.

Chipmaker's vote: no.

23. Mickey Lolich
Playing career: 16 seasons; Detroit Tigers (1963-75), New York Mets (1976), San Diego Padres (1977-78).
Standout season(s): 1971 (25-14, 376 IP, 308 K, 2.92 ERA, 123 adjERA).
Career stat highlight: 41 shutouts, 2832 strikeouts.
Major honors and statistical crowns: three All-Star selections, wins once, strikeouts once, complete games once, shutouts once. Two 20+ win seasons. One 300+ strikeout season. Member of the 1968 World Series champion Tigers, famously going 3-0 with three complete games, and the 1972 AL East champion team as well.
Primary position: starting pitcher (left hand).
BBWAA Hall voting: 15 ballots, peaking at 25.53%.
2003 VC voting: 16.0%.
2005 VC voting: 11.3%.

Lolich had a couple of good seasons with sparkly numbers, but no truly great ones. Finished second once and third once in the AL Cy Young voting. Strikeouts are good, but keeping runs off the board is better. No sustained greatness, no plaque.

Chipmaker's vote: no.

24. Sparky Lyle
Playing career: 16 seasons; Boston Red Sox (1967-71), New York Yankees (1972-78), Texas Rangers (1979-80), Philadelphia Phillies (1980-82), Chicago White Sox (1982).
Standout season(s): 1974 (9-3, 15 saves, 114.0 IP, 89 K, 1.66 ERA, 210 adjERA), 1977 (13-5, 26 saves, 137.0 IP, 68 K, 2.17 ERA, 182 adjERA).
Career stat highlight: 238 saves, 899 games pitched.
Major honors and statistical crowns: 1977 AL Cy Young Award, three All-Star selections, saves twice. Member of the 1977-78 World Series champion Yankees (didn't pitch in the '78 WS), the 1976 AL champion, and the 1981 Phillies postseason team.
Primary position: relief pitcher (left hand) – never started a game.
BBWAA Hall voting: 4 ballots, peaking at 13.11%.
2003 VC voting: not considered.
2005 VC voting: 8.8%.

Lyle doesn't have the huge saves totals we see today, but relief pitching wasn't quite the same in the 70s as it is now. Regardless, Lyle was one of the best, with a few spectacular seasons, back when the relievers, even a closer (long before that term came into vogue), would be expected to pitch more than one inning. Lyle would probably look good on a plaque, but I'm not going to vote for him simply because there are better relief pitchers than he not yet in the Hall. When Gossage gets in, we can look at Sparky again.

Chipmaker's vote: no (but very open to future reconsideration).

25. Carl Mays
Playing career: 15 seasons; Boston Red Sox (1915-19), New York Yankees (1919-23), Cincinnati Reds (1924-28), New York Giants (1929).
Standout season(s): 1921 (27-9, 336.2 IP, 70 K, 3.05 ERA, 139 adjERA).
Career stat highlight: 207 wins, .622 winning percentage.
Major honors and statistical crowns: Wins once, winning percentage once, saves twice, complete games twice, shutouts twice. Five 20+ win seasons. Member of the 1916 and 1918 World Series champion Red Sox, and the 1921-22 NL champion Giants. Though the save was not an official statistic until decades later, in 1921 Mays led the NL in wins (27) and saves (7), which must be pretty rare. If there had been a Cy Young Award at the time, Mays would have won it. Played before the All-Star Game was initiated.
Primary position: starting pitcher, though he appeared in 165 games in relief as well (right hand).
BBWAA Hall voting: 1 ballot, peaking at 2.26%.
2003 VC voting: 19.8%.
2005 VC voting: 15.0%.

Baseball bonus points: could hit a little; Mays went .268/.313/.350 lifetime, with 291 hits, 32 doubles, 21 triples, five homers, and 66 walks in 1199 plate appearances. It's nice when the manager can count on a bit of offense from his pitcher.

Mays had a good career, couple of great seasons, but nothing compelling enough for me to vote for him. He also carries one of the heaviest pieces of baggage in baseball history – in 1920, Cleveland shortstop Ray Chapman took a Mays pitch to his head, collapsed, and died the next day, the only on-field fatal incident in major league history. I've read about it some – balls were kept in use even when mucky and marked-up, making them harder to see than new, white balls; it was getting on toward sunset, the light failing; and this was long before batting helmets (even after Chapman's death, MLB didn't mandate phasing in helmets until the late 1950s). I don't blame Mays – it was just an accident, a stupid twist of fate that had the worst possible outcome. But Chapman's fate has become inextricable from Mays' playing record. I don't think his career was Hall-class anyway, but add in the Chapman incident and I can see how voters would be even more down on him.

Chipmaker's vote: no.

26. Don Newcombe
Playing career: 10 seasons; Brooklyn/Los Angeles Dodgers (1949-51, '54-58), Cincinnati Reds (1958-60), Cleveland Indians (1960). Also played for the Newark Eagles of the Negro Leagues in 1944-45, and served two years (1952-53) in the military.
Standout season(s): 1956 (27-7, 268.0 IP, 139 K, 5 shutouts, 3.06 ERA, 130 adjERA).
Career stat highlight: 149 wins, .623 winning percentage.
Major honors and statistical crowns: 1956 NL MVP, 1956 Major League Cy Young Award (the first given, and before it was split between leagues), 1949 NL ROY, four All-Star selections, wins once, winning percentage twice, strikeouts once, shutouts once. Three 20+ win seasons. Member of the 1955 World Series champion Dodgers and two other NL champion Dodger teams, and had it not been for the army he'd probably have been on the 1952-53 pennant winners as well, helping greatly, and maybe even bringing home another trophy -- ah, well.
Primary position: starting pitcher (right hand).
BBWAA Hall voting: 15 ballots, peaking at 15.32% (on his final ballot).
2003 VC voting: 13.6%.
2005 VC voting: 10.0%.

Baseball bonus points: a pretty good hitter as pitchers go. Batted .271/.338/.367, 238 hits, 33 doubles, 15 homers, 108 RBI, 87 walks in 988 plate appearances. Hit seven homers and posted a 165 adjOPS in 1955.

It's probably without dispute that Newcombe was the first superstar black pitcher in the majors. He had good success on a great team, the 1950s Dodgers, "Dem Bums". But he only had a short burst of greatness – the military service robbed us of seeing much more, similar to Willie Mays or Ted Williams, but whereas those two men played on, Newcombe faded quickly after age 30, in part due to an arm injury (Newcombe himself also blames his battles with alcohol). Even if he had back the two years, he probably wouldn't really have Hall-class testimony, and we can't give them back, unfortunately. Never won a game in the World Series, which I won't hold against him, but I know he took that hard. Great team; good pitcher. Newcombe would look good on a plaque but the Hall is not suffering for his absence.

Chipmaker's vote: no.

27. Luis Tiant
Playing career: 19 seasons; Cleveland Indians (1964-69), Minnesota Twins (1970), Boston Red Sox (1971-78), New York Yankees (1979-80), Pittsburgh Pirates (1981), California Angels (1982).
Standout season(s): 1968 (21-9, 258.1 IP, 264 K, 1.60 ERA, 184 adjERA).
Career stat highlight: 229 wins.
Major honors and statistical crowns: three All-Star selections, two AL ERA titles, shutouts three times. Four 20+ win seasons. Member of the 1975 AL champion Red Sox and the 1970 AL West champion Twins teams.
Primary position: starting pitcher (right hand).
BBWAA Hall voting: 15 ballots, peaking at 30.91% (on his first ballot).
2003 VC voting: not considered (had just come off the BBWAA ballot in 2002).
2005 VC voting: 25.0%.

Baseball bonus points: El Tiante was no hitter, but did put together an amazing performance during his one season in Minnesota – batted .406/.424/.531, 13 hits in 32 at-bats, 4 doubles, 4 RBI, and one walk, for a 162 adjOPS. It was a fluke, but an impressive one.

There are all sorts of stories about Tiant. He would smoke cigars in the shower. He had dozens of windups and dozens of pitches, meaning his possible combinations of both were countless and the batter never knew what was coming. He sure was fun to watch on the mound (I saw him throw one inning in an exhibition game in 1995 or so, pretty much tossing meatballs, but he still had the hip-swivel, wobble, wiggle, and burst toward the plate as he'd always had. Oh, it was fun to call out "LOOOOOOOOOIIEEEEEE!" one more time.) When he was on his game he was unstoppable, but that was pretty rare. Tiant had two genuinely great seasons (even in 1968, when any farmboy on the mound was looking like the reincarnation of Grove, he stood out), a couple of above-average ones, and a bunch of average ones. That's not Hall class. I love the guy, I'll always be proud of his 1975 season, but no plaque for you, Luis.

Chipmaker's vote: no (even though it makes me a little sad to vote so).

And that's it, the 2007 Hall Of Fame Veterans Committee ballot candidates, players and non-players. As I stated in the introduction, there's just not that many historical injustices in need of redress, so a lot of these ballots are filler – worthy players who earned their honoraria, but few true greats who have been grievously overlooked. The current VC process, the third cycle of which ends tomorrow with the voting announcement, almost seems hamstrung by its mandates and minimums – there has to be at least 25 players, and 15 non-players, when the ballots come around every two or four years. And there just isn't that many people in need of reconsideration. (The non-player ballot, at least, needs some sort of churning mechanism, because there is no way the entire 2003 ballot should have been repeated in 2007. For 2011, I'm certain we'll see Buck O'Neill on the ballot, after the 2006 Special Committee dropped the ball on his candidacy; but there should be a few other new names among the 15. It simply would make for a more interesting process, and show that the Hall is taking it seriously.)

The Hall is for honoring baseball greatness, the best of all times on the field, the biggest contributors off the field, the men who excelled at the game or were transformative to it in some positive way. The results are announced tomorrow, February 27, at 14:00 Eastern. Let's hope someone gets in this time, if just to prove that the process works. Another shutout would be, well, less than interesting.

Chipmaker's final player ballot: Allen, Boyer, Gordon, Minoso, Santo.

If I could vote for only one: Ron Santo.

Prediction of the actual VC player ballot results, on which I'd be willing to wager a quarter per name: Santo and Hodges get elected.

2007 Baseball HOF VC Ballot: The Players (part 3 of 4; the position players, part iii of iii)

15. Vada Pinson
Playing career: 18 seasons; Cincinnati Reds (1958-68), St. Louis Cardinals (1969), Cleveland Indians (1970-71), California Angels (1972-73), Kansas City Royals (1974-75).
Standout season(s): 1963 (.313/.347/.514, 22 HR, 106 RBI, 204 hits, 142 adjOPS).
Career stat highlight: 2757 hits.
Major honors and statistical crowns: Two All-Star selections, one NL Gold Glove for outfield (1961), runs once, hits twice (had four 200+ hit seasons), double twice, triples twice.
Primary position: center field.
BBWAA Hall voting: 15 ballots, peaking at 15.69%.
2003 VC voting: 25.9%.
2005 VC voting: 28.8%.

Pinson is another good but not great 1960s outfielder. Good defense, good hitting, but nothing that stands up and proclaims Hall-worthy greatness. I think this is the correct state of affairs, and should continue forthwith.

Chipmaker's vote: no.

16. Ron Santo
Playing career: 15 seasons; Chicago Cubs (1960-73), Chicago White Sox (1974).
Standout season(s): 1964 (.312/.398/.564, 30 HR, 114 RBI, 86 walks, 164 adjOPS).
Career stat highlight: 342 HR (28th when he retired, now 77th)
Major honors and statistical crowns: Nine All-Star selections, five NL Gold Gloves at third base, OBP twice, triples once, walks four times. Jersey #10 retired by the Cubs.
Primary position: third base.
BBWAA Hall voting: 15 ballots, peaking at 43.13% (on his final ballot).
2003 VC voting: 56.8% (third highest return).
2005 VC voting: 65.0% (tied for highest return).

I could write a lengthy and spirited defense of Santo, but won't. Played third base, a notoriously difficult position, and played it extremely well. Hit a ton, and it wasn't just Wrigley Field being friendly to him. Drew lots of walks. And he did the bulk of this in the 1960s, a pitchers' era.

I honestly do not understand how Santo has been overlooked for so long by the Hall's electoral colleges. Part may have been genuine underappreciation for his career, which is waning as analysis continuously improves. Another part may have been utter disbelief on the part of the writers, that no team with three Hall Of Famers (Banks, Williams, Jenkins from 1966-71, plus cameos by Roberts and Wilhelm) could fail to win a division at least once, so there's no way there could be four HOFers on the squad – meaning Santo loses out. I just don't understand.

Chipmaker's vote: yes, absolutely.

17. Joe Torre
Playing career: 18 seasons; Milwaukee/Atlanta Braves (1960-68), St. Louis Cardinals (1969-74), New York Mets (1975-77).
Standout season(s): 1971 (.363/.421/.555, 24 HR, 137 RBI, 230 hits, 171 adjOPS).
Career stat highlight: 2342 hits.
Major honors and statistical crowns: 1971 NL MVP, nine All-Star selections, one NL Gold Glove at catcher (1965), one NL batting title, hits once, RBI once.
Primary position: catcher early, first base later. Won his MVP while playing third, however.
BBWAA Hall voting: 15 ballots, peaking at 22.20% (on his final ballot, and right after he'd won the first Yankees championship in 18 years).
2003 VC voting: 35.8% (fourth highest return).
2005 VC voting: 45.0% (fifth highest return).

Baseball bonus points: has been a manager for 25 seasons, with the New York Mets, Atlanta Braves, St. Louis Cardinals, and (continuing with) the New York Yankees. Won one NL West title with the Braves and also has done pretty well in his tenure with the Yanks.

Torre bounced around a bit, both in teams and positions, neither of which is a bad thing. He was a good hitter with a few great seasons. In broad strokes, there is no particular reason why Torre isn't yet in the Hall, except perhaps that he never hit any big career milestone numbers. But let's be pragmatic: while player Torre may never get in, manager Torre, with four World Series championships with the Yankees (in a five-year span) to his credit, certainly will someday after he retires. I'm not sure if the Hall has a policy on what it would do if a given individual was honored twice, for different roles; it would be interesting to say the least. Player Torre good – Manager Torre great. Let's let him get the plaque that best represents his lasting contribution to the game of baseball.

Chipmaker's vote: no (though I might vote yes if he didn't have the Yankees manager plaque essentially inevitable in his future).

18. Cecil Travis
Playing career: 12 seasons; Washington Senators (1933-41, '45-47) with almost four seasons spent in military service (played only 15 games in 1945).
Standout season(s): 1941 (.359/.410/.520, 218 hits, 39 doubles, 19 triples, 101 RBI, 150 adjOPS).
Career stat highlight: .314 AVG.
Major honors and statistical crowns: three All-Star selections, hits once.
Primary position: shortstop, plus third base for four seasons.
BBWAA Hall voting: never named to the ballot.
2003 VC voting: not considered.
2005 VC voting: not considered.

Man, Travis is a weird case; he's never before been given any recorded consideration for the honor of the Hall. Short career due to a long stretch in the army; froze his feet at the Battle Of The Bulge, and though he recovered he lost some mobility, which is a critical skill for a middle infielder. Good hitter "for a shortstop" but, while he did have some good seasons, he wasn't going to impress anyone with his hitting. Made the strategic mistake of peaking in 1941, when two guys named Williams and DiMaggio were grabbing all the headlines. Can't knock him for the service to the war effort, but the ballot considers him as a player, and as a player he's not quite there.

Chipmaker's vote: no.

19. Mickey Vernon
Playing career: 20 seasons; Washington Senators (1939-43, '46-48, '50-55), Cleveland Indians (1949-50, '58), Boston Red Sox (1956-57), Milwaukee Braves (1959), Pittsburgh Pirates (1960), plus two seasons spent in military service.
Standout season(s): 1953 (.337/.403/.518, 15 HR, 115 RBI, 205 hits, 101 runs, 43 doubles, 11 triples, 149 adjOPS).
Career stat highlight: 2495 hits, participated in 2044 double-plays, which was a record at the time and may still be.
Major honors and statistical crowns: seven All-Star selections, two AL batting titles, doubles three times.
Primary position: first base.
BBWAA Hall voting: 15 ballots, peaking at 24.94% (on his final ballot).
2003 VC voting: not considered.
2005 VC voting: not considered.

Baseball bonus points: was the first manager for the (second, expansion) Senators for three years immediately after he retired from playing. His record isn't good, but this was the Senators, and there's only so much any manager could have done.

Vernon was a good player for a long, long time – 20 seasons plus two sitting out is rare in any era – but first basemen get into the Hall on their hitting, and while he had a couple of great seasons, most of the time he was just pretty good. His peak came in his mid-30s, which today would bring accusations of, oh, something inane. Back then it was just how it was. Vernon was durable and useful, but not enough of anything for the Hall.

Chipmaker's vote: no.

20. Maury Wills
Playing career: 14 seasons; Los Angeles Dodgers (1959-66, '69-72), Pittsburgh Pirates (1967-68), Montreal Expos (1969).
Standout season(s): 1962 (.299/.347/.373, 6 HR, 48 RBI, 208 hits, 130 runs, major league record 104 stolen bases, 99 adjOPS).
Career stat highlight: 586 stolen bases.
Major honors and statistical crowns: 1962 NL MVP, five All-Star selections, two NL Gold Gloves at shortstop (1961-62), triples once, stolen bases six times (consecutive), singles four times. Member of three World Series champion teams (1959, '63, '65) and another NL champion (1966). Due to the Dodgers playing a three-game playoff against the Giants in 1962, Wills is the only man to have played in 165 games in a single championship season, getting in to every game.
Primary position: shorstop.
BBWAA Hall voting: 15 ballots, peaking at 40.65%.
2003 VC voting: 29.6% (fifth highest return).
2005 VC voting: 32.5%.

Baseball bonus points: was a manager for the Seattle Mariners for parts of two seasons.

Wills' big claim to fame is that he restored the stolen base to the game, making it another tool in a team's offensive kit. But that base-stealing speed didn't translate into more doubles or triples, because he couldn't hit very much; singles, sure. And he got caught stealing a lot, too; not disastrously so, but that is the price of running freely. Wills was a good shortstop and it's not at all unusual to find a light hitter playing there. He did shake up the game. If his speed had given him 300+ doubles instead of only 177, he'd have a more compelling candidacy; as it is, while somewhat more than a one-trick pony, he doesn't have a great deal besides that one trick to stand upon.

Chipmaker's vote: no.

Sunday, February 25, 2007

2007 Baseball HOF VC Ballot: The Players (part 2 of 4; the position players, part ii of iii)

8. Marty Marion
Playing career: 13 seasons; St. Louis Cardinals (1940-50), St. Louis Browns (1952-53).
Standout season(s): 1944 (.267/.324/.362, 6 HR, 63 RBI, 91 adjOPS).
Career stat highlight: .969 fielding percentage.
Major honors and statistical crowns: 1944 NL MVP, eight All-Star selections, doubles once. Member of three World Series champion (1942, '44, '46) and one other NL champion (1943) teams.
Primary position: shortstop.
BBWAA Hall voting: 12 ballots, peaking at 40.00%.
2003 VC voting: 21.0%.
2005 VC voting: 20.0%.

Baseball bonus points: was a manager for six seasons, for the Cardinals, Browns (where he was a player/manager, a rare breed even then, now essentially extinct), and Chicago White Sox.

Marion was a dazzling fielder, turning bunches of double plays, but had no power whatsoever, particularly surprising because he was, at 6'2", a very large shortstop, which was pretty rare pre-Ripken. An injury to his back ended his Cardinals playing career, and his short revival across town was nothing encouraging. Health can always be such a significant factor in a player's career, and sometimes these sorts of things happen. If he was even league-average at the plate I'd be much more willing, but that noodlebat (he usually batted eighth) is too much for any glovework to overcome. The MVP Award and All-Star games will have to be enough recognition for Marion.

Chipmaker's vote: no.

9. Roger Maris
Playing career: 12 seasons; Cleveland Indians (1957-58), Kansas City Athletics (1958-59), New York Yankees (1960-66), St. Louis Cardinals (1967-68).
Standout season(s): 1961 (.269/.372/.620, record 61 HR, 142 RBI, 167 adjOPS), 1960 (.283/.371/.581, 39 HR, 112 RBI, 161 adjOPS).
Career stat highlight: 275 HR.
Major honors and statistical crowns: 1960 and 1961 AL MVP, four All-Star selections, one AL Gold Glove for outfield, HR once (famously), RBI twice, SLG once, Runs once. Member of three World Series champions (1961-62, '67) and four other league champion teams (1960, '63-64, '68). Jersey #9 retired by the Yankees.
Primary position: right field.
BBWAA Hall voting: 15 ballots, peaking at 43.09%.
2003 VC voting: 22.2%.
2005 VC voting: 23.8%.

Maris had a good career but nowhere near a great one. Outside of his two great, deservedly MVP-winning seasons, he never posted a full season adjOPS of 130 or more, and after 1962 he only played in 140+ games once. Maris' enduring fame rests upon that one statistic, 61 home runs in the 1961 season, and that simply is not and never should be enough for the honor of the Hall. If he had finished with 59 homers, the continuing debate wouldn't even be a whimper. That he reached his record mark while playing in Yankee pinstripes simply magnifies the frenzy of his proponents; the Yankee franchise brings unusual passion and emotion with it, which is mostly well-earned if sometimes misplaced. The MVPs and the All-Star games are the right amount of honoraria for Maris. And he does still hold the American League single season record for home runs, at least for a 162-game schedule.

Chipmaker's vote: no.

10. Minnie Minoso
Playing career: 17 Major League seasons; Cleveland Indians (1949, '51, '58-59), Chicago White Sox (1951-57, '60-61, '64, and gimmick appearances in 1976 and 1980), St. Louis Cardinals (1962), Washington Senators (1963); plus three seasons with the New York Cubans of the Negro Leagues (1946-48).
Standout season(s): 1954 (.320/.411/.525, 19 HR, 116 RBI, 18 triples (!), 119 runs, 155 adjOPS); 1956 (.316/.425/.525, 21 HR, 88 RBI, 11 triples, 149 adjOPS).
Career stat highlight: .389 OBP, which is just below the Top 100 through 2006, and if we throw out all the 19th-century guys with impossibly high OBPs he'd rank pretty well (around 70th) indeed.
Major honors and statistical crowns: seven All-Star selections; three Gold Gloves for outfield (1957, '59-60), Hits once, doubles once, triples three times, stolen bases three times, total bases once. Hit-by-pitch ten times, which had to hurt but got him on base. Only man to play in five calendar decades, though the last two were PR stunts. Jersey #9 retired by the White Sox. Also a two-time All-Star in the Negro Leagues, and a member of the 1947 champion team.
Primary position: outfield.
BBWAA Hall voting: 15 ballots, peaking at 21.08%.
2003 VC voting: 19.8%.
2005 VC voting: 15.0%.
2006 Special Negro League voting: not elected (vote totals not released).

Minoso carries a complex candidacy. The "five decades" stunt (which I don't hold against him, but give no credit for) is what he's best known for, unfortunately. He was a very good hitter with flashes of greatness and also a very good fielder. And while he lost some time from the majors as the color barrier slowly fell, it wasn't a great deal and probably, alone, not enough to tip any Hall scales either way. Minoso has a hard time standing out because his contemporaries in the outfield include such names as Mays, Mantle, Aaron, Clemente, Robinson, Snider – tough crowd. He remains one of the most popular players in White Sox history. Faded quite quickly after 1961. Finished fourth in the AL MVP voting three times over eight years, so he sustained his peak very well. His three seasons in the Negro Leagues, although a small sample size, were pretty good (two seasons) to amazing (batted .392 in 1948; to see the official statistics compiled for the 2006 Special Election committee, click and scroll down to page 7 – PDF file).

While I strongly am against Hall consideration including any sort of "what might have been" when discussing players who lost time to injuries, there is, I think, a difference between that sort of situation and the men who ran up against the color barrier. Those men were in a "were not allowed to be" scenario, in which case I have no problem whatsoever looking at the Negro League stats and imagining what might have been had they been in the National or American League. Minoso's actual age reportedly is five years greater than his official age; give him back three years with the Cubans and five more as well and, heck, Willie Mays might be looking upwards at Minoso in some respects. This doesn't make him a stronger candidate, but just think what he could have done... ah, baseball, you are a harsh mistress, we cannot help but think of you in so many ways. Minoso was darn good and, merely by dint of his skin, was denied at least three years, possibly as many as eight or nine, in which he could have shown his stuff, maybe even better than the best recorded.

Chipmaker's vote: yes (because, sometimes, the stats don't tell it all).

11. Thurman Munson
Playing career: 11 seasons; New York Yankees (1969-79).
Standout season(s): 1973 (.301/.362/.487, 20 HR, 74 RBI, 141 adjOPS).
Career stat highlight: 1558 hits.
Major honors and statistical crowns: 1976 AL MVP, 1970 AL ROY, seven All-Star selections, three AL Gold Gloves at catcher (1973-75), singles once. Member of the 1977-78 World Series champion and the 1976 AL champion teams. Jersey #15 retired by the Yankees.
Primary position: catcher.
BBWAA Hall voting: 15 ballots, peaking at 15.46% (on his first ballot, and Munson got early consideration due to the unfortunate end of his career).
2003 VC voting: 4.9%.
2005 VC voting: 2.5%.

Munson draws a lot of popular support among fans, particularly Yankees fans, because he was a marketable tuff guy, played on some noteworthy teams, and had the tragic ending which keeps his memory alive. Catcher is a tough position, and we have to give the men who played a lot there something of a break. But even with that break, Munson had a very short career (for a sad reason, but think of it as an extreme injury) and, to be honest, was fading badly – perhaps so much catching had really beaten him down no matter how tough he tried to be – and probably didn't have a lot of revival ahead of him, even switching to first base or DH, had he lived. We saw his best, and outside of his best, he didn't have enough to win Hall bronze. Like Maris, a short and very good peak in pinstripes. That makes him popular, but it doesn't earn him the plaque.

Chipmaker's vote: no.

12. Lefty O'Doul
Playing career: 11 seasons; New York Yankees (1919-20, '22), Boston Red Sox (1923), New York Giants (1928, '33-34), Philadelphia Phillies (1929-30), Brooklyn Dodgers (1931-33).
Standout season(s): 1929 (.398/.465/.622, 32 HR, 122 RBI, 254 hits (NL record, still), 152 Runs, 159 adjOPS).
Career stat highlight: .349 AVG (4th all-time among players with 3000+ plate appearances).
Major honors and statistical crowns: selected as an All-Star in the first game in 1933; two NL batting titles (1929, 1932), OBP once, hits once. Member of the 1933 World Series champion Giants (didn't do much, but what he did do was good – hit a two-run single and later came around to score in Game 2, his only at-bat in the Series). The bridge across McCovey Cove in San Francisco is named for him.
Primary position: outfield.
BBWAA Hall voting: 10 ballots, peaking at 16.73%.
2003 VC voting: not considered.
2005 VC voting: not considered.

Baseball bonus points: started out as a pitcher but didn't impress anyone. Played in the Pacific Coast League with the San Francisco Seals during the four-year break in his major league career, winning the 1927 MVP. Later managed in the PCL for 23 seasons.

O'Doul broke into the big leagues as a pitcher, but only got into 34 games in his first four seasons, pitching 77.2 innings. Obviously this part of his career isn't going to get him into the Hall. Had a great four-season peak after he came back. Invaluable in planting baseball in Japan and encouraging the game in that nation for the rest of his life. Acclaimed as a great hitting instructor whom even Ted Williams credited. The career transformation and comeback is a good story, but as a player (and this is the player's ballot), O'Doul isn't Hall measure. If he comes up on the non-player ballot as a "lifetime contributor/ambassador for the game" he'll have a better chance. Outside of his four-year peak, he doesn't have enough on the major league field for Cooperstown.

Chipmaker's vote: no.

13. Tony Oliva
Playing career: 15 seasons; Minnesota Twins (1962-76).
Standout season(s): 1964 (.323/.359/.557, 32 HR, 94 RBI, 217 hits, 150 adjOPS).
Career stat highlight: 1917 hits.
Major honors and statistical crowns: 1964 AL ROY, eight All-Star selections, one AL Gold Glove for outfield (1966), three AL batting titles, slugging once, runs once, hits five times (two 200+ seasons), doubles four times. Member of the 1965 AL champion and 1969-70 AL West champion Twins. Jersey #6 retired by the Twins.
Primary position: right fielder for eight full seasons, DH for three.
BBWAA Hall voting: 15 ballots, peaking at 47.31%.
2003 VC voting: 59.3% (second highest return).
2005 VC voting: 56.3% (third highest return).

I don't hold playing DH against anyone. It's a real position (and has now been around for over a third of a century) and sometimes it's the best fit for a player. Oliva could hit, and he did that very well in a notoriously difficult era (the 1960s). But his glove and defense was right around league average (and, as a DH, non-existent), and while he hit well he never had the sort of dominant, monster seasons that outfielders tend to need to earn a plaque. Peak OPS seasons of 154 and 150, a 146, a 140, 139, some other 130s... that, to me, is just missing the level the Hall looks to honor. A knee injury moved him from the outfield to the DH slot, but as with many others, injuries happen and are a part of the game. Oliva stands well next to Hodges as The Best Player Not In The Hall (after Santo, of course). Gotta be someone, and Oliva fits the role.

Chipmaker's vote: no.

14. Al Oliver
Playing career: 18 seasons; Pittsburgh Pirates (1968-77), Texas Rangers (1978-81), Montreal Expos (1982-83), San Francisco Giants (1984), Philadelphia Phillies (1984), Los Angeles Dodgers (1985), Toronto Blue Jays (1985).
Standout season(s): 1982 (.331/.392/.514, 22 HR, 109 RBI, 204 hits, 150 adjOPS).
Career stat highlight: 2743 hits.
Major honors and statistical crowns: seven All-Star selections, three Silver Sluggers (at three different positions – 1980 OF, 1981 DH, 1982 1B), one NL batting title, hits once, doubles twice, RBI once. Two 200+ hit seasons. Member of the 1971 World Series champion Pirates and five other division champion teams.
Primary position: outfield for 2/3 of career, then 1B.
BBWAA Hall voting: 1 ballot, peaking at 4.29%.
2003 VC voting: not considered.
2005 VC voting: not considered.

Baseball bonus points: from the time he was traded to the Rangers through the end of his career, Oliver wore jersey #0 – yes, zero – to symbolize his initial. Wearing zero is extremely rare in baseball and somewhat bizarrely cool, and just had to be mentioned.

Oliver ranks fourth in hits among eligible players not in the Hall (behind Baines, Dawson, and Pinson). He had a very good career and was often among the league leaders in several categories, but never put up a dominant season outside of 1982. Playing very well for a long time is valuable, but not really what the Hall is looking to honor.

Chipmaker's vote: no.

2007 Baseball HOF VC Ballot: The Players (part 1 of 4; the position players, part i of iii)

Now we turn to the Veterans Committee player ballot, which has 27 candidates.

In many ways this is easier than the non-players, because we have the on-field statistics to tell us much, and if what the stats tell us is not very impressive, there had best be some truly significant and compelling additional testimony about a player's contribution before there should be serious consideration given.

A few comments about how I view the Hall's mandate with respect to players:

First, I value great seasons over flashy career numbers. Career stats are a shorthand; a fairly reliable shorthand in some cases, like, oh, 3000+ hits, because no one gets to that milestone by mistake. But such a number reveals nothing about how it was built, the seasons that went into the total. As the annual goal of baseball is to win the championship (or, more broadly regarding the season, to win a playoff berth), it is intuitively obvious that a single great season contributes more toward that goal than a pretty good season or two does. (A player's team may not capitalize upon his great season, but baseball is a team game and sometimes that happens, that an MVP-worthy performance has to stay home in October.)

Second, I do look for a qualitative rollup of quantitative data. For hitters, I like to see offensive destruction; for pitchers, dominance; for defense, if that is a player's primary claim supporting his Hall candidacy, I like to see legends told (which, I grant, is not easy, but neither should be Hall admission).

Third, to put some numbers to it, I like hitters' full seasons with an adjusted OPS of 140 or more, and pitchers with adjusted ERAs to 140 or more as well. Using 140 isn't hard and fast, there has to be flexibility to it, but it makes for a general starting point. Someone who exceeded 140 adjOPS on a regular basis was clearly doing things very well on the field, even if his other, likely more popular statistics, didn't well-reflect such performance due to other, mitigating factors (like, maybe, a pitcher's offense never scored him any runs).

Fourth, position matters. It's much harder to find a good-hitting second baseman than it is a first baseman.

So, the players – position players first, pitchers later, in the ever-reliable alphabetical order.

1. Dick Allen
Playing career: 15 seasons; Philadelphia Phillies (1963-69, '75-76), St. Louis Cardinals (1970), Los Angeles Dodgers (1971), Chicago White Sox (1972-74), Oakland Athletics (1977).
Standout season(s): 1966 (.317/.396/.632, 40 HR, 110 RBI, 181 adjOPS), 1972 (.308/.420/.603, 37 HR, 113 RBI, 200 (!) adjOPS)
Career stat highlight: 351 HR (29th all-time when he retired; now 71st)
Major honors and statistical crowns: 1972 AL MVP, 1964 NL ROY, seven All-Star selections, OBP twice, SLG three times, Runs once, HR twice, RBI once, walks once, adjOPS three times.
Primary positions: 1B later in his career, 3B earlier.
BBWAA Hall voting: 14 ballots, peaked at 18.94%.
2003 VC voting: 16.0%.
2005 VC voting: 15.0%.

Dick Allen could hit, slug, and draw walks. He was a better hitter than – yes, really – Albert Belle. He picked up a reputation for being a pain in the neck, which he doesn't really deserve, but being black and accomplished and no-nonsense in certain eras didn't win brownie points. Tore the AL to shreds in 1972. Only had one postseason appearance, with Philadelphia in 1976, and the Reds pushed them aside in three straight; Allen didn't do much but neither did anyone else except Jay Johnstone.

Never was popular. Defense nothing impressive; he moved to first after an off-field hand injury (itself a source of controversy) hampered his throwing abilities. But golly, could this man hit.

Chipmaker's vote: yes (though he'd be the last name on my ballot and the first one off it).

2. Bobby Bonds
Playing career: 14 seasons; San Francisco Giants (1968-74), New York Yankees (1975), California Angels (1976-77), Chicago White Sox (1978), Texas Rangers (1978), Cleveland Indians (1979), St. Louis Cardinals (1980), Chicago Cubs (1981).
Standout season(s): 1973 (.283/.370/.530, 39 HR, 96 RBI, 43 stolen bases, 143 adjOPS – just one homer short of chartering the 40/40 club).
Career stat highlight: 332 HR, 461 stolen bases.
Major honors and statistical crowns: three All-Star selections, three NL Gold Gloves for outfield (1971, '73-74), Runs twice, total bases once.
Primary position: outfield.
BBWAA Hall voting: 11 ballots, peaked at 10.64%.
2003 VC voting: 6.2%.
2005 VC voting: 5.0%.

Bobby Bonds was best known for being a power-and-speed guy; he made the "30 HR and 30 stolen bases club" in one season five times, which has only been equaled by one other guy (who is also named Bonds). He could hit the longball and swipe a base, and got on base often enough to make it noteworthy. But he never put together that one monster season, and after leaving the Giants he was the definition of "journeyman". He had some seasons where injuries took their toll, and he was a notorious free-swinger, setting the single season record for strikeouts with 187 in 1969 and 189 in 1970, a record that stood for 34 years. After he retired he coached some, including for the Giants, which is worth a little bonus credit, and among his children is a young lad named Barry, who has been busily leaving his own mark upon baseball. Still, the electors have been getting it right: this Bonds is not what the Hall is looking for.

Chipmaker's vote: no. (But thanks for the son, Bobby. He's amazingly entertaining to watch.)

3. Ken Boyer
Playing career: 15 seasons; St. Louis Cardinals (1955-65), New York Mets (1966-67), Chicago White Sox (1967-68), Los Angeles Dodgers (1968-69).
Standout season(s): 1960 (.304/.370/.562, 32 HR, 97 RBI, 143 adjOPS).
Career stat highlight: 2143 hits.
Major honors and statistical crowns: 1964 NL MVP, seven All-Star selections, five NL Gold Gloves at third base (1958-61, '63), RBI once. Member of the 1964 World Series champion, and had a good Series, hitting two homers.
Primary position: third base.
BBWAA Hall voting: 15 ballots, peaked at 25.53%.
2003 VC voting: 13.6%.
2005 VC voting: 18.8%.

Baseball bonus points: managed the Cardinals for parts of three seasons (1978-80). Jersey #14 retired by the Cardinals organization.

Boyer was a darn good third baseman, both on defense and at the plate. Other than Eddie Mathews and a handful of lesser lights, 3B hadn't seen a lot of big hitters across history. Boyer changed that a bit, as did contemporaries Brooks Robinson and Ron Santo and, a bit later, Mike Schmidt. Robinson and Santo are probably part of Boyer's problem – good as he was, he had the misfortune to play at the same time as some of the very few obviously better than he (think Tim Raines and Rickey Henderson). And, a sad story that has happened to many others, injuries pushed him off a cliff soon after his peak seasons and he never got to enjoy the long, graceful waltz to age 40-or-so that would have let him build up bigger career stats and grab more voters' eyes, which left him with "good, not great" numbers. Now, I do like to see greater hitting seasons than Boyer produced, but position matters, and being one of the better third baseman was a strong accomplishment even if Boyer was third-best at the time; that's an inconvenience of timing. Add in his defensive prowess, as recognized by a bunch of Gold Gloves, and cutting him some slack for the position he played, Boyer had an impressively good peak that lasted a long time. This man would look good on a plaque.

Chipmaker's vote: yes.

4. Rocky Colavito
Playing career: 14 seasons; Cleveland Indians (1955-59, '65-67), Detroit Tigers (1960-63), Kansas City Athletics (1964), Chicago White Sox (1967), Los Angeles Dodgers (1968), New York Yankees (1968).
Standout season(s): 1958 (.303/.405/.620, 41 HR, 113 RBI, 181 adjOPS), 1961 (.290/.402/.580, 45 HR, 140 RBI, 129 runs, 113 walks, 157 adjOPS).
Career stat highlight: 374 HR (15th when he retired, now 60th).
Major honors and statistical crowns: six All-Star selections, slugging once, total bases twice, home runs once, RBI once.
Primary position: outfield.
BBWAA Hall voting: two ballots, peaking at 2 votes (let's not even bother with percentage).
2003 VC voting: 8.6%.
2005 VC voting: 5.0%.

Baseball bonus points: hit four home runs in one game in 1959.

Colavito was a good-slugging outfielder, and when he got traded away from the Indians, pretty much everyone hated the deal, including Colavito. The city of Cleveland loves the guy to this day. But power-hitting outfielders abound throughout baseball history, and there have been plenty, before and since, who did more than The Rock did. The Hall has to consider what was and not what-might-have-been, and Colavito falls short.

Chipmaker's vote: no.

5. Curt Flood
Playing career: 15 seasons; Cincinnati Reds (1956-57 cups of coffee), St. Louis Cardinals (1958-69), Washington Senators (1971).
Standout season(s): 1967 (.335/.378/.414, 172 hits, 128 adjOPS).
Career stat highlight: 1861 hits.
Major honors and statistical crowns: three All-Star selections, seven NL Gold Gloves at outfield (1963-69), hits once, two seasons of 200+ hits. Member of the 1964 and 1967 World Series champion and the 1968 NL champion teams.
Primary position: center field.
BBWAA Hall voting: 15 ballots, peaking at 15.11% (on his final ballot).
2003 VC voting: 12.3%.
2005 VC voting: 12.5%.

Flood was never a big hitter, and similar to other players, runs up against the "his contemporaries were better" argument. No matter how good his glove, there were equals on the field of play at the same time – Willie Mays in particular – who could match his D and crush him at the plate. Defense doesn't get an outfielder into the Hall unless he far and away beats out everyone else of his era; it's rare. Flood was good, but not that good.

That's not why Flood's name keeps coming up, anyway. Flood rejected a trade to the Phillies after the 1969 season and, in doing so, challenged baseball's reserve clause, a short bit of language in the basic player contract (which had been around since the 19th century) that, as interpreted by the owners, bound a player to his team until the team was willing to let him go. Flood fought that, and Marvin Miller and the MLBPA were glad to have him do it. The case ultimately reached the U.S. Supreme Court, and Flood lost. He had sat out the entire 1970 season while the case carried on in the courts, and his mercifully brief comeback in 1971 was feeble.

As a player, he was good but not great, and that's not what the Hall looks for.

As an individual, a man, he was amazing, willing to end his career (and basically did) to maintain his personal integrity. Remember, professional sports are one of the few places where human beings can be bought and sold; Flood didn't want to endure that without some measure of personal input, so he didn't. But I'm not at all certain that this sort of effort (which helped pave part of the road to free agency, but didn't do it by itself) is what the Hall is looking for, either. A major award, preferably sponsored by the MLBPA, named for Flood, would be a better honor for his memory.

Flood is on the player ballot, and as a player he's not Hall-class. And I don't think his career, combined with his rather landmark legal effort, gets him there either.

Chipmaker's vote: no (but you fought the good fight, Curt, and you'll always be remembered for that; few players command that sort of lasting fame).

6. Joe Gordon
Playing career: 11 seasons (with a two-year break for military service); New York Yankees (1938-43, '46), Cleveland Indians (1947-50).
Standout season(s): 1942 (.322/.409/.491, 173 hits, 103 RBI, 155 adjOPS).
Career stat highlight: 253 HR (hit 246 while playing second baseman, the positional record until Joe Morgan surpassed him; now 4th among 2Bmen).
Major honors and statistical crowns: 1942 AL MVP, nine All-Star selections, games played in 1940-41. Member of five World Series champion teams (1938-41, '43, '48) and one other AL champion (1942).
Primary position: second base.
BBWAA Hall voting: 12 ballots, peaking at 28.53%.
2003 VC voting: 23.5%
2005 VC voting: 17.5%.

Baseball bonus points: was a manager for five seasons, running the Indians, Detroit Tigers, Kansas City Athletics, and the original (1969) Kansas City Royals. Famously helped the intergration of baseball by quickly befriending Larry Doby, the first black player in the American League, in 1947.

Gordon wasn't a huge, outfield/firstbase type bat, but he set the standard for second basemen. Very good hitter, excellent defense, got face time on champion teams, and if there had been a Rookie Of The Year Award in 1938 he'd probably have won it. About the only criticism here is the short career (not even discounting the time served in the military; many others from all walks made that sacrifice). However, it was a short, brilliant career. I'm good with that.

Chipmaker's vote: yes.

7. Gil Hodges
Playing career: 18 seasons; Brooklyn/Los Angeles Dodgers (1943, '47-61), New York Mets (1962-63).
Standout season(s): 1954 (.304/.373/.579, 42 HR, 130 RBI, 142 adjOPS).
Career stat highlight: 370 HR (11th when he retired, now 61st).
Major honors and statistical crowns: eight All-Star selections, three NL Gold Gloves at first base (1957-59), games played twice. Member of two World Series champion teams (1955, 1959) and five other NL champions (1947, '49, '52-53, '56).
Primary position: first base.
BBWAA Hall voting: 15 ballots, peaking at 63.37% (on his final ballot).
2003 VC voting: 61.7% (highest return).
2005 VC voting: 65.0% (tied for highest return).

Baseball bonus points: was a manager for nine seasons with the Washington Senators and New York Mets, leading the 1969 Amazin's to the World Series championship. Hit four homers in one game in 1950 (Retrosheet.org doesn't yet go that far back). Jersey #14 retired by the Mets.

Hodges always comes up in these debates, for a few reasons – he was really good, he got a lot of face time in the World Series, he brought home the first (and considered wildly improbable) Mets championship, and he came agonizingly close to election through the BBWAA. Plus, the VC has treated him nicely the first two go-arounds. Hodges brings a big ball of baseball wax to the table.

But he was never really great. Never led the league in any positive hitting category; often among the leaders but never #1, no season where he sat down everyone else. Had four straight seasons with an adjusted OPS between 138 and 143 (his peak); that's pretty much my floor for Hall-class performance, and playing a historically power-heavy position (1B) should demand a bit more that wasn't there. If Hodges hadn't played for some highly storied Dodgers teams (and he did make strong contributions to them), he wouldn't be half so popular a candidate. It is inescapable that someone has to be The Best Player Not In The Hall, and to me Hodges fits that role perfectly (as soon as Santo gets elected, anyway). I expect he will get a plaque someday, but it doesn't bother me that he doesn't have one yet nor would it bother me if he never did get one.

Chipmaker's vote: no.

Friday, February 23, 2007

2007 Baseball HOF VC Ballot: The Non-players (part 3 of 3)

Concluding the non-players ballot.

11. Gabe Paul

2003 VC ballot: 16.5%

Claims to fame: longtime general manager of the Cincinnati Reds, Houston Colt .45s (very briefly, a year before the team took the field), and Cleveland Indians, and president of the New York Yankees from 1973-78, contributing to the construction of the 1976-78 World Series teams. Instrumental in implementing division-based realignment concurrent with the 1969 expansion.

Paul is another lifelong baseball man who saw some on-field successes derived from his efforts, but nothing that stands up and demands inclusion in the Hall. Being named to the ballot (again) is sufficient recognition for his career.

Chipmaker's vote: no.

12. Paul Richards

2003 VC ballot: 12.7%

Claims to fame: manager for 12 seasons with the Chicago White Sox and Baltimore Orioles; overall 923 wins and a .506 winning percentage. Best finish was second place with the 1960 Orioles. Known for unconventional baseball thinking and not blindly following "the book" – would make one-batter positional rearrangements including putting the current pitcher at a fielding position temporarily, then bringing him back to the mound; encouraging runners to be hit by a live ball to break up potential double plays (leading to a rule change about such situations); introducing an oversized catcher's mitt particularly for use with knuckleballer Hoyt Wilhelm; first manager known to track pitch counts and use pitch limits; teaching the small details in the rules to all his players and looking for any tiny edge he could try to get. General manager of the Houston Colt .45s/Astros, 1961-65.

Bonus baseball points: Richards was a player, a catcher, for eight seasons (1932-35, '43-46), batted .227/.305/.301 with 321 hits and 157 walks in 1602 plate appearances (having a lifetime SLG lower than one's OBP is clearly not impossible but is pretty rare). Played for the Brooklyn Dodgers, New York Giants, and Philadelphia Athletics, took a break, and came back with the Detroit Tigers, including the 1945 World Series champion team, wherein he played in all seven games and batted .211/.348/.316 with four hits (two doubles), four walks, and six RBI.

Richards is acclaimed as a tough guy who didn't care if you liked him as long as you respected his work. In general I agree with that attitude. Richards gets a lot of credit as an innovator. However, his innovations tended (of necessity) to be small and not very lasting, though managing to get a rule changed to stop players from doing some advantageous maneuver is rather uncommon. Smart guy who never stuck around to reap the full flower (postseason appearances, that is) of his efforts, though perhaps he wasn't the right sort of manager to lead a team to playing under October skies.

Tough and smart – I gotta like the guy – but not Hall material. If pitch counts had caught on soon after his time, I'd give him more credit for the concept.

Chipmaker's vote: no.

13. Bill White

2003 VC ballot: 27.8%

Claims to fame: President of the National League, 1989-94. Yankees broadcaster, 1971-89.

Baseball bonus points: White was a player, mainly a first baseman, for 13 seasons (1956, '58-69) with the New York/San Francisco Giants, St. Louis Cardinals (including the 1964 World Series champion team), and Philadelphia Phillies. Hit .286/.351/.455 with 1706 hits (202 homers) and 596 walks in 6680 plate appearances. Five time All-Star. Seven time winner of the NL Gold Glove at first base (1960-66). Finished third in the 1964 NL MVP voting (behind Boyer and Callison, and ahead of Frank Robinson, Torre, Mays, Santo, Clemente, Brock, Aaron, Marichal, Koufax – quite a ballot that year). A lot of statistical Top Ten finishes without ever winning a season crown in anything (led the NL in plate appearances in 1963). Good player at a position that demands outstanding greatness to win Cooperstown bronze, which is why he never got elected as a player (placed on three ballots, 1975-77, peaking at 1.93%). The Gold Gloves are impressively nice, but defense never got a first baseman into the Hall. Position matters.

White was a good player but, clearly, not a great one; the BBWAA never came close to electing him, and that's not the sort of verdict of history the VC should be seeking to overturn. In his post-playing baseball career, White was primarily a broadcaster, and for them the Hall has the Ford C. Frick Award, which White never won. His tenure as president of the NL was not particularly noteworthy, and came at a time when Commissioner Selig was phasing out the position (both league presidencies are now only memories). As a generic "ambassador for the game", I can think of several people with deservedly higher profiles than White. Nice guy to have around, sure, but Hall measure? Not really.

Chipmaker's vote: no.

14. Dick Williams

2003 VC ballot: 41.8%

Claims to fame: longtime major league manager with the Boston Red Sox, Oakland Athletics, California Angels, Montreal Expos, San Diego Padres, and Seattle Mariners. Led the Sox to the 1967 World Series in his first year managing; won two championships (1972-73) and another AL West title with the A's; brought the Expos to its only October appearance (1981); and took the Padres to the 1984 World Series (breaking the hearts of Cubs fans everywhere). Managed in 21 seasons, overall 1571 wins and a .520 winning percentage. Longest tenure was five seasons in Montreal. Moved Rollie Fingers from the rotation to the bullpen, putting him on the path to his own Hall Of Fame career and furthering the development of "The Closer" role.

Baseball bonus points: Williams was a player, primarily an outfielder but also played a good bit at first and third, for 13 seasons (1951-54, '56-64), with the Brooklyn Dodgers, Baltimore Orioles, Cleveland Indians, Kansas City Athletics, and Boston Red Sox. Batted .260/.312/.392 with 768 hits and 227 walks in 3265 plate appearances. Was never a full-time player (peak games played of 130) and was only a three-quarters player in three seasons, and such men are rarely considered for the Hall.

A good and reliable manager who, similar to Martin, wore out his welcomes rather quickly. Teams will put up with almost anything when winning, but when losing takes hold, the manager is among the first to go, especially if he's the inflexible sort Williams was known to be. Four World Series teams in 20 years is pretty good, but Williams' success never lasted (yes, the A's repeated once under him and then again after he left, but Finley gets more credit for building those teams than Williams does; witness the third consecutive championship with Williams nowhere around). Even feeling warmly sentimental over the 1967 "Impossible Dream" Red Sox team, I can't give Williams the nod.

Chipmaker's vote: no (but thank you very much for 1967, Dick).

15. Phil Wrigley

2003 VC ballot: 11.4%

Claims to fame: longtime owner of the Chicago Cubs (family owned from 1925-81; took over in 1932). Decided not to install lights in Wrigley Field (named for his father, but the name association is unavoidable). Pioneered radio and television broadcasts to spread Cubs fandom. Won NL pennants in 1932, '35, '38, and '45, and didn't see October again until after the team was sold. Made a lot of money in the chewing gum business.

A longtime owner of a beloved (but somewhat accursed and largely unsuccessful on the field) franchise, Wrigley's name lives on in the park his father renamed. Did some good things. Had that long, long period of failing to produce postseason teams (from 1947-81, the Cubs had seven winning (over .500) seasons, and six of those were consecutive, 1967-72, the later Banks-Billy Williams-Santo-Jenkins era), which somehow came to make the Cubs move luvvable. Cannot even remotely convince myself to support Wrigley; as owners go, I could hardly bear O'Malley, and he had a lot more impact. Wrigley just kinda sits there with the famous name and the dismal on-field W-L records.

Chipmaker's vote: no.

I hadn't noticed before, but the non-player ballot has the exact same 15 names as the 2003 ballot did. Really, that's disappointing, that the committee-based method couldn't find someone else to consider. Perhaps a better approach would be to disqualify (for at least one voting cycle) the bottom 1/3 finishers in the election results, just to rotate in some other worthies and keep it interesting. The relegated group could be reduced for every person inducted, as the point would be to get repeat names off the ballot and new ones on it.

Chipmaker's final non-player ballot: Finley, Harvey, Miller, O'Malley.

If I could vote for only one: Marvin Miller.

Prediction of the actual VC non-player ballot results, on which I wouldn't bet a nickel: Harvey and Miller elected.

Onward to the player candidates sometime Saturday, during the sane waking hours.

2007 Baseball HOF VC Ballot: The Non-players (part 2 of 3)

Onward...

6. Dorrel "Whitey" Herzog

2003 VC ballot: 31.6%

Claims to fame: longtime manager of the Royals (three AL West titles) and Cardinals (1982 World Series championship, two other NL pennants); 1281 wins and .532 winning percentage; some pioneering effort in the modern design of the bullpen (long men, short setup men, The Closer – he had Sutter there); total 18 years managing. (Complete managerial record.)

Baseball bonus points: was also a player, an outfielder for eight seasons (1956-63) with the Washington Senators, Kansas City Athletics, Baltimore Orioles, and Detroit Tigers. Batted .257/.354/.365, 414 hits and 241 walks in 1885 plate appearances. There were a couple of above-average seasons but nothing memorable; he was a spare part player that filled a specific role. (I'm evaluating him as a manager, but some people like to see the "overall baseball career" aspect and I'm not dismissive of that. Anyone who played the game at the major league level, particularly for a few years, clearly has more baseball talent than almost any of us. It deserves mention. In Herzog's case, however, I think his playing career is a very tiny bonus point and doesn't really improve his candidacy.)

The White Rat is best known for his small-ball style team that he built (he acted as general manager also) and ran in St. Louis in the 1980s, which produced three league titles and the one championship, all good things. AstroTurf was prevalent in the National League back then, including Herzog's home park, so he built his team on defense, speed, and pitching, and it worked pretty well – get guys on base, steal, scamper, and when Jack Clark got up to bat he'd put one over the fence. (The 1987 Cardinals were amazing in how far they went with minimal power – the whole team hit only 94 homers, and Clark had 35 of them.) In eleven seasons with the Cardinals, they finished third or better seven times, and in his five years with Kansas City they never finished below second. Darn good manager – won the Manager Of The Year Award three times (though only once after the BBWAA started voting on it) with a lot of winning under him.

But I don't see the Hall as needing him, particularly. One championship is nothing to sneeze at, but a great, Hall-class manager should have at least one repeat performance (yeah, 1985 had That Bad Call, but that happens sometimes; the Royals did outplay the Cardinals). That no one picked him up after the Cardinals dropped his services – well, I gotta think we only saw half or two-thirds of a true Hall career. Someone could have put Herzog back into the dugout, but it never happened, regardless if it was his choice or not.

Chipmaker's vote: no. Sorry, Whitey.

7. Bowie Kuhn

2003 VC ballot: 25.3%

Claims to fame: Commissioner of Baseball, 1968-84. During his tenure, baseball saw the introduction of the designated hitter, the opening of free agency, season-impacting strikes in 1972 and 1981, expansion in 1969 and 1977, realignment and the League Championship Series playoff tier added in 1969, and he suspended Mickey Mantle and Willie Mays from good standing with Major League Baseball because they were freelancing as greeters at a casino.

Kuhn was commissioner for a long time, and it's not an easy job. The commish has never really been an impartial arbiter; he's the owners' hired gun and he serves their agenda or gets fired, which was Kuhn's eventual fate. That he did serve for so long doesn't mean he did a good job; baseball motored along, but he did very little pioneering work for the game while holding the chair. The biggest story in his legacy is the eternal battles he had to fight with Marvin Miller and the players union, which he lost badly when an arbiter overturned the reserve clause during the 1975-76 offseason. (Miller would have negotiated capitulation at several points, though he had clear goals to achieve; Kuhn was hamstringed by the owners, who refused even to consider letting the reserve clause go. They lost hugely. Baseball now earns billions, not mere millions. Free agency has made the game better in many ways, but the men who ran the teams back then – some still around – couldn't see it and had to have it forced upon them.)

Kuhn was the owners' operative, and when he tried to act impartially they tended to get mad at him. Again, it's not an easy job, but Kuhn did not markedly make baseball better during his many years at the top. I don't assign blame to Kuhn for the free agency decision, he was forced to be the bagman for the owners, but that and the labor strikes are what stand out from his years in office, and they don't make him look good. (When Peter Ueberroth took over as commissioner in 1984, one of the first things he did was reinstate Mantle and Mays. I wouldn't vote for Ueberroth if he was on the ballot, but he did know how to get things done.)

Chipmaker's vote: no.

8. Billy Martin

2003 VC ballot: 27.8%

Claims to fame: manager for 16 seasons, best known for his five tenures (covering eight seasons) with the New York Yankees, winning two AL pennants (1976-77) and one World Series championship (1977) plus helming another champion (1978) for part of the season; also managed the Minnesota Twins (one season, one playoff appearance), Detroit Tigers (three seasons, one playoff appearance), Texas Rangers (three seasons), and Oakland Athletics (three seasons, one playoff appearance). Overall 1253 wins, .553 winning percentage.

Baseball bonus points: Martin was a player, mainly a second baseman, for eleven seasons with the Yankees, Kansas City A's, Tigers, Cleveland Indians, Cincinnati Reds, Milwaukee Braves (very briefly), and the Twins. Batted .257/.300/.369 with 877 hits and 188 walks in 3717 plate appearances. All-Star in 1956. Played on four Yankee champion teams (1951-53, '56) and another pennant winner (1955). Overall .333/.371/.566 in the postseason.

One word that always comes up when describing Martin is "fiery", and it's pretty accurate. He was world-class combative and confrontational, and while it did work for him, it never worked for very long. I don't think a Hall Of Famer needs to have one especially long tenure with any one team, but neither should he bounce around like a ping-pong ball, because that indicates that teams probably are happy to be rid of him. HOFers don't have to be men of sterling character – examples abound – as long as they make significant baseball contributions. Martin, I think, never really did that. He was a good short-term manager who wore out his welcomes, and usually pushed his teams, through both personality and player selection and usage, to the point where it no longer responded strongly to his style of leadership. Martin made headlines (mainly because he was in Yankee Stadium) and he made some history, but he doesn't really carry the sort of historical weight that the Hall is intended to honor.

Chipmaker's vote: no.

9. Marvin Miller

2003 VC ballot: 44.3%

Claims to fame: executive director of the Major League Baseball Players Association, 1966-84. Planned for and eventually won an arbitration decision overturning the reserve clause, bringing about free agency for the players. Essentially never lost when confronting the team owners.

Marvin Miller managed, deliberately, to introduce free agency to baseball, and the game has been the better for it. I recommend John Helyar's Lords Of The Realm as excellent reading on just how important and strategically clever Miller was, and indicative of how the owners (in the past, though it's not much different today) could be such pecuniary, power-drunk bastards. And Miller beat them every time. He put the entire player population into the position it enjoys today, able to reap huge financial rewards along with intermittent opportunities to choose where they'll play and to sell their services on an open market (and what could be more All-American than that?).

The 61 living HOFers who get to vote are mostly ex-players, many of whom retired before free agency came along, or who were near their career end and never got a big taste of it. So, on a personal level, I can understand how some of them would not feel obligated, even indebted, to vote for Miller. He also improved the union pension plan, though, so really every ex-player has collected some benefit from his efforts as leader of the union. (Nearly all of the living players were active during some point in the Miller era; some of them hired him.) As the voting pool evolves – newer, free agency-era players get added, older voters pass on – I can foresee Miller's eventual election as inevitable. But the man is well into his 80s and, while honoring the living is not as important as honoring the greats of history, I really would like Miller to earn the honor of the Hall while still healthy and among us, because his Hall induction speech would probably be a ringing knockout, and I'd like to hear it. Miller's impact was huge and lasting; that's exactly the sort of influence the Hall should recognize and honor.

Chipmaker's vote: yes, yes, a thousand times yes!

10. Walter O'Malley

2003 VC ballot: 48.1%

Claims to fame: longtime owner of the Brooklyn/Los Angeles Dodgers, 1950-70s (family held the team until 1997); moved the Dodgers to LA and convinced the Giants to move simultaneously (mainly due to the need for a proximal rival); extremely knowledgable and influential among the owners fraternity.

Though people in Brooklyn to this day loathe O'Malley, his daring break for California transformed the game for the better. Geographic expansion was due as the nation grew and moved about, and he took the initiative. He was one of the very big men amongst the owners for a long time, but that's not the sort of storyline that plays well on a Hall plaque or even in a favorable biography. He was in many ways a typical owner – tightwadish, deceitful at times, powerful for the sake of being powerful. There's nothing inherently wrong with these personality aspects, but they don't enhance one's candidacy for the Hall. He did transform the game on the business side – teams are now found in four time zones and two countries – and while that's a good thing and it wasn't done for bad reasons, in this case I think it does not reach Hall measure. I'm going to vote for him anyway, half-heartedly, but if I had to start throwing my votes overboard he'd be the second to go after Finley.

Chipmaker's vote: yes (but I might change my mind tomorrow).

Part three sometime soon.


2007 Baseball HOF VC Ballot: The Non-players (part 1 of 3)

Realize that you're probably going to see a lot of No votes, because I consider the Hall to be the highest honor in baseball, one that demands a truly enormous contribution to the game; positive, pioneering efforts, repeatably brilliant drafting and trading and team-building, innovative thinking. Winning it all is good – very good, as it is the annual goal – but by itself not enough, unless the trophies pile up in compelling amounts. I like to see contributions made that could have been made only by very few (perhaps no) other people.

In alphabetical order, because it works just fine and I don’t have any better idea for organizing this.

1. Emil "Buzzie" Bavasi

2003 VC ballot: 43.0%

Claims to fame: longtime general manager of the Brooklyn/Los Angeles Dodgers; about a half-century in baseball. Endured 1966 holdout by Koufax and Drysdale, ultimately leading to "no collusion" clause in the Collective Bargaining Agreement which since has been violated only by owners. Let Nolan Ryan leave Angels as free agent.

A man brimming with baseball experience and knowledge, probably to the "has forgotten more than you'll ever know" point, Bavasi has been around essentially forever in baseball terms (he's still alive, though retired, as of this writing). A supremely lengthy career with some notable teams – the 1955 World Series champion Dodgers probably the best-known – and involvement in some historical events. Still… anyone who stays involved and active for a half-century is bound to get some headlines here and there. Good executive for an insanely enduring career, but I don't see that as meriting a Hall plaque. Making the ballot is a strong recognition as is, and probably the right maximum for Bavasi.

Chipmaker's vote: no. Can't see anything compelling here.

2. August "Gussie" Busch, Jr.

2003 VC ballot: 13.9%

Claims to fame: longtime owner of the St. Louis Cardinals (1953 to mid-80s; family owned the team until 1995), which now play in the third ballpark named after the Busch family; official MLB executive award named for him; earned his fortune brewing not-very-interesting lager beers and advertising them relentlessly.

I really don't see a lot of need for inducting team owners into the Hall; most of what they do is sign the checks, hire the front office people, and in terms of baseball decisions, the best ones get out of the way. It's running a business, and the Hall is about baseball the sport, not baseball the stricly commercial enterprise. Busch was a friendly enough owner to his players, but he was a notorious skinflint and one of the actors in the controversial Curt Flood deal. He hated, hated free agency – and considering the bulk of the VC is former players, try selling that as a point in his favor. Hanging around baseball for a long time (goodness knows I would if I could) is not sufficient basis for granting the eternal bronze plaque; there has to be substantial contributions made as well. Busch ran a team; ballparks are named for him (which is a rarer honor than a Hall plaque, though much more easily obtained by making huge financial grants). His family is filthy rich thanks to the beer business. That's enough, really.

Chipmaker's vote: no.

3. Harry Dalton

2003 VC ballot: 7.6%

Claims to fame: general manager for nearly 30 years, including the 1966-71 Baltimore Orioles (World Series champions 1966, 1970; AL champions 1969, 1971); built the only Milwaukee Brewers team to reach the World Series (1982); two-time winner of The Sporting News Executive Of The Year Award.

Good executive, as winning divisions, league pennants, and championships demonstrates. Anyone can get lucky once, but continued success requires some design behind it. Dalton provided that. I see a smart baseball mind, but nothing of historical impact in his career, that special, elusive sparkle that indicates Hall-level contribution.

Chipmaker's vote: no.

4. Charley O. Finley

2003 VC ballot: 11.4%

Claims to fame: longtime owner of the Kansas City/Oakland Athletics; often acted as his own general manager, building the 1972-74 three-time World Series champion teams; had any number of ideas (large and small) for improving baseball.

Finley was notorious for a lot of things; he had no shortage of ideas (more in a bit), he wasn't one for toeing the party line among the owner fraternity (he rankled many others, so they voted down his ideas a lot), and he was pretty shrewd at working deals. He also foresaw that free agency would ruin his style, and tried to circumvent that by selling several players in 1976; the sitting commissioner vetoed each deal, claiming they were not in the best interests of baseball (perhaps not, but Finley considered them to be in his own best interests).

Among Finley's concepts: night World Series games, orange baseball for improved visibility, the "designated runner" (he signed track star Herb Washington for two seasons; Washington only ever pinch-ran, and never had a plate appearance nor played defense), and advocated total free agency after every season. Finley saw it as a way to keep player payroll down; the other owners disagreed, not wanting to risk losing their stars. Finley was a walking controversy; his players may have squabbled amongst themselves, but they'd all unite in hating him.

While I have no illusions that a player-heavy electorate will ever see fit to vote in Finley (or possibly any team owner), I like him enough to nod assent. A Finley plaque would be an unofficial insult to many people who deserve such. That's not a very good reason for inducting him into the Hall, and I'd go the other way if pressed, but Finley is not a simple man to evaluate, and damn, did he have ideas. I admire that kind of mind.

Chipmaker's vote: yes (but if I had to drop one name from my eventual ballot, Finley would be the first to go).

5. Doug Harvey

2003 VC ballot: 60.8% (highest return on the ballot)

Claims to fame: National League umpire, 1962-92. Known for being accurate, meticulous, and not upsetting players.

(Shrug.) To me, the umpires are not participants in the game. They are part of the framework. They are there to do their job exactly right, and when they do, they go largely unnoticed (it takes a screwup to make an umpire's name well-known). In general, they don't get a lot of credit. But they're not automata, they are human beings, as are the players on the field, and so they all get to know one another a little bit at least, and if there's a particular umpire or two who stands out for doing his job well and the players see him often enough to recognize his skillful efforts, then I have no interest in gainsaying their collective opinion as voiced through an election. Harvey was the highest-ranked candidate on the 2003 non-player ballot, so a lot of the electorate thinks highly of him, and perhaps this time he'll cross the finish line.

Chipmaker's vote: yes (though I'm just going along with the player crowd on this one; I see little need to honor an umpire, but there's not a lot of evidence to review that would be more compelling, positively or negatively, than the players' opinions, and they like him).